Synthetic solid oil (Solid oil S) (GOST 4366-76) is a general-purpose grease. It is a mix of oils acid-alkaline (70 %) and selective (30 %) clearings thickened with calcium soaps of stillage bottoms SZHK-grease (S20 and above) and low-molecular SZHK-grease С5-С6.
The basic operational characteristics is good water resistance, colloid stability, protective properties, a narrow range of working temperatures and low mechanical stability. It is efficient at temperatures from-30 … +65°С, in powerful mechanisms (bearings, hinges, blocks, etc.) – from -50 °C
Application: rather rough friction assemblies of mechanisms and machines, vehicles, agricultural machinery; manual and other tool, hinges, screw and chain transfers etc.
Appearance and color: Homogeneous ointment without lumps from light yellow to dark brown color
Effective viscosity, Pas, at 0 °С, not more than: —
Effective viscosity, Pas, at -30 °C, not more than: —
Strength at 50 °С, Pas, not less than: —
Drop temperature, °С, not lower than: 75
Colloid stability under load, %, not more than: 2-4
The content of free alkali in recalculation on NаОН, %, not more than: 0.2
Penetration at 25 °С, mm, 10-1: —
The content of water, %, not more than: 3
Evaporation at 100 °С within 1 hour, %, not more than: —
Data on operational temperatures represent values, which are guided by a structure of lubricants, and also on a scope and technology of use. Depending on a kind of mechanical-dynamic loading lubricants change the consistence, conditional viscosity or viscosity at various temperatures, pressure and duration of operation. These changes of indicators can affect work of components.

The graphitic grease (GOST 3333-80) is general purpose grease. It contains high-viscosity petroleum oil, thickened oil calcium soap with addition of 10 % of graphite.
The basic operational characteristics: it is efficient at temperatures from -20…+70°С; it is supposed to application at temperature lower than -20 °C in springs and similar devices. Application: friction assemblies of sliding of heavy duty slow-speed mechanisms; springs, suspension brackets of tractors and the machines, open tooth gearings, support of chisel chisels, etc.
Appearance and color: Homogeneous ointment from dark brown to black color
Effective viscosity, Pas, at 0 °С, not more than: 100
Effective viscosity, Pas, at -40 °C, not more than: —
Strength at 50 °С, Pas, not less than: 100
Drop temperature, °С, not lower than: 77
Colloid stability under load, %, not more than: 5
The content of free alkali in recalculation on NаОН, %, not more than: —
Penetration at 25 °С, mm, 10-1: 250
Evaporation at 150 °С, %, not more than: —
Data on operational temperatures represent values, which are guided by a structure of lubricants, and also on a scope and technology of use. Depending on a kind of mechanical-dynamic loading lubricants change the consistence, conditional viscosity or viscosity at various temperatures, pressure and duration of operation. These changes of indicators can affect work of components.

Solid oil fatty (Solid oil ZH) (GOST 1033-79) is a general purpose grease; a mix of petroleum oils of average viscosity solidified with calcium soap of the fat acids which are a part natural (vegetative and animal) fats.
The basic operational characteristics: under the basic characteristics it is close to synthetic solid oils. It possesses the best is viscous-temperature properties, it is less condensed at storage. It is efficient at temperature-30 … +65°С, in powerful mechanisms (bearings, hinges, blocks, etc.) — from-50°S. The Scope: rough friction units in mechanisms and machines of vehicles, agricultural machinery; manual and other tool, screw and chain transfers and etc.
Appearance and colour: Homogeneous ointment without lumps from light yellow to dark brown colour
Viscosity effective, Па.с, at 0°С, no more: 250
Viscosity effective, Па.с, at-30°S, no more: —
Strength at 50°С, the Pas, not less: 196
Drobfall temperature, °С, not more low: 78
Colloid stability at loading, %, no more: —
The content of free alkali in recalculation on NаОН, %, no more: —
Penetration at 25°С, mm, 10-1: 230-290
The content of water, %, no more: 2.5
Vaporability at 100°С within 1 hour, %, no more: —

Data on operational temperatures represent values which are guided by a structure of lubricants, and also on a scope and technology of use. Depending on a kind of mehaniko-dynamic loading lubricants change the consistence, conditional viscosity or viscosity at various temperatures, pressure and duration of operation. These changes of indicators can affect work of components.